As a visiting ultrasonographer, optimal image quality—and therefore diagnostic value—depends heavily on how well the patient is prepared. Here’s a quick reminder to help ensure your patients are ready for their scan:
1. Fasting
- Please fast dogs and cats for 8–12 hours prior to the scan (unless contraindicated, e.g., diabetic or pediatric cases).
- A small amount of water is fine, but avoid letting the pet drink excessively just before the exam.
- Fasting improves visibility by reducing gas and stomach contents.
2. Full Bladder
- A moderately full bladder is ideal, particularly when the urinary tract or prostate is of interest.
- Where practical, ask owners not to allow urination just before the appointment.
3. Coat Clipping
- A relatively wide clip over the abdomen is usually required.
- While I’m happy to clip on the day if needed, doing so beforehand (especially in long-haired breeds) saves time and reduces stress.
4. Patient Behaviour
- Most scans are performed conscious, with gentle restraint.
- For anxious or reactive patients, consider discussing pre-visit sedation options with the owner.
- Please advise owners to bring a familiar blanket or mat if helpful.
5. History and Records
- Brief clinical history, relevant lab results, and any prior imaging (radiographs or ultrasounds) are always appreciated.
The better the prep, the better the scan—and the more helpful the interpretation.